Over-the-Counter Markets

نویسندگان

  • DARRELL DUFFIE
  • NICOLAE GÂRLEANU
  • LASSE HEJE PEDERSEN
  • L. H. PEDERSEN
چکیده

We study how intermediation and asset prices in over-the-counter markets are affected by illiquidity associated with search and bargaining. We compute explicitly the prices at which investors trade with each other, as well as marketmakers’ bid and ask prices, in a dynamic model with strategic agents. Bid–ask spreads are lower if investors can more easily find other investors or have easier access to multiple marketmakers. With a monopolistic marketmaker, bid–ask spreads are higher if investors have easier access to the marketmaker. We characterize endogenous search and welfare, and discuss empirical implications.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Search Theory in Financial Markets

1. First, a number of financial markets—often called over-the-counter or “OTC” markets—are actually best described by a typical search and bargaining model; in these markets, investors have to locate a counterparty themselves, and once they find a suitable trading partner the two are free to trade at any mutually agreeable price. Hence, these models represent the most natural framework to study...

متن کامل

Reputation and Liquidity in Over-The-Counter (OTC) Markets

Many small over-the-counter (OTC) markets with thinly-traded assets are prone to episodic volatility and market failure due to their high potential for predatory activity. The traders in these markets constitute a tight oligopoly and liquidity events become known to all parties quickly. However, these markets appear to function at relatively low spreads and market failure is rare. We show that ...

متن کامل

This paper studies portfolio choice and pricing in markets in which immediate trading may be impossible, such as the market for private equity and certain over-the-counter markets

This paper studies portfolio choice and pricing in markets in which immediate trading may be impossible, such as the market for private equity and certain over-the-counter markets. Optimal positions are found to depend significantly and naturally on liquidity: when future liquidity is expected to be higher, agents take more extreme positions, given that they do not have to hold them for long wh...

متن کامل

Compressing over-the-counter markets

In this paper, we show both theoretically and empirically that the size of over-the-counter (OTC) markets can be reduced without affecting individual net positions. First, we find that the networked nature of these markets generates an excess of notional obligations between the aggregate gross amount and the minimum amount required to satisfy each individual net position. Second, we show condit...

متن کامل

The nature of Over the Counter market and its distinction from Stock Exchange in Iran and the US Legal systems

Although clause 8 of article 1 of the Securities Market Act has been explained Over the Counter market and defined it to ”an electronic or non-electronic market which implements securities transactions on the basis of negotiations”, according to some changes in the rules and regulations of this section, including approval of Iranian Securities Market Act, The law for Development of New Financia...

متن کامل

Finding a Good Price in Opaque Over-the-Counter Markets

This article offers a dynamic model of opaque over-the-counter markets. A seller searches for an attractive price by visiting multiple buyers, one at a time. The buyers do not observe contacts, quotes, or trades elsewhere in the market. A repeat contact with a buyer reveals the seller’s reduced outside options and worsens the price offered by the revisited buyer. When the asset value is uncerta...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004